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Hépatite A

publié le lundi 27 février 2012

Deux communications dans Eurosurveillance font état de cas d’hépatite A, en Angleterre et aux Pays-Bas, en lien possible avec l’ingestion de tomates séchées.

Abstract 1
In October 2011, two primary cases of hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection with identical HAV genotype IB strains to those seen in other outbreaks associated with semi-dried tomatoes were reported in England. Both cases had consumed semi-dried tomatoes. Epidemiological investigations revealed two additional cases of genotype IB strains with different sequences who also reported having consumed semi-dried tomatoes. In November, five cases of HAV infection with closely related strains were identified in the Netherlands. A foodborne multiple-strain outbreak is suspected. Eurosurveillance, Volume 17, Issue 6, 09 February 2012.

Abstract 2
In November 2011, a cluster of initially five cases of hepatitis A infection with closely related strains was identified in the Netherlands. England reported possibly related cases. Strains with identical sequences had been involved in previous outbreaks linked to semi-dried tomatoes. Investigation of the Dutch cluster suggested a link with ready-to-eat salads including those containing semi-dried tomatoes. Despite trace-back, a source was not identified. Vigilance is needed, and rapid sharing of data may help source-tracing. Eurosurveillance, Volume 17, Issue 6, 09 February 2012.


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